Monday, July 1, 2013

More than a Hemline: Why the debate on Modesty is starting to bug me.

It goes something like this.  The cover girls say, “Don’t let yourself be seen as an object!  Cover up, and help those hormone crazed men.”  Then the bikini band replies, “Wear what you want!  Men should take some personal responsibility for their own thoughts and actions.”

One of my biggest issues with this debate is that both sides are right!...and wrong.  But we’ll get to that in next post.  Let’s instead start with my absolute biggest beef with the debate which is this: no one seems to be focusing on the core issue: What Modesty really is.  If we want to decide whether Modesty is a helpful or harmful thing, maybe we should explore what it actually encompasses.  If you want a little hint, re-read today’s title

Look it up and this is what you’ll find.
mod·est 
adj.
1. Having or showing a moderate estimation of one's own talents, abilities, and value.
2. Having or proceeding from a disinclination to call attention to oneself; retiring or diffident. See Synonyms at shy1.
3. Observing conventional proprieties in speech, behavior, or dress.
4. Free from showiness or ostentation; unpretentious. See Synonyms at plain.
5. Moderate or limited in size, quantity, or range; not extreme: a modest price; a newspaper with a modest circulation.

Modest
1.having or showing a moderate or humble estimate of one's merits, importance, etc.; free from vanity,egotism, boastfulness, or great pretensions.
2.free from ostentation or showy extravagance: a modest house.
3.having or showing regard for the decencies of behavior, speech, dress, etc.; decent: a modestneckline on a dress.
4.  limited or moderate in amount, extent, etc.: a modest increase in salary.

           Some synonyms include:
                  humble - unassuming - unpretentious - lowly - moderate

mod·es·ty
                [mod-uh-stee]  Show IPA
noun, plural mod·es·ties.
1.the quality of being modest; freedom from vanity, boastfulness, etc.
2.regard for decency of behavior, speech, dress, etc.
3.simplicity; moderation.
           (www.dictionary.com)

Clothing is mentioned very little in these definitions, so let’s just forget about fashion all together for a second.

As far as I can tell, a modest person would be someone not focused on appearance and esteem.  He would not be caught up in comparisons or competitions, but comfortable with a simple lifestyle and little praise. 

If there is one time I remember my Mother teaching me about modesty it was when I was 15.  I had just won a couple of prestigious art awards and was pretty pleased with myself.  As we walked around looking at all the other paintings and sculptures, my hand carrying the certificates and medals became heavy.  I folded my arms, and without noticing, propped my most prestigious award across my chest facing out.  My mom finally nudged me and whispered something like, “You’d probably make everyone feel more comfortable if you weren’t facing the award out for everyone to see.”  Without realizing it, I had been flaunting!  I quickly flipped the awards around, and hoped that no-one thought I was trying to assert my amazing awesomeness over them.   

This life can feel like one big competition.  Who’s driving the nicest car?  Who’s house is cleaner?  Who cooks the best gourmet, locally grown, organic, masterpiece of a dinner?  If you join the race, it will eat up your time, and more importantly, your happiness.  When we start seeing our brothers and sisters as competitors, then we lose sight of what’s really important, loving them.


 Humility’s Role

In my humble opinion, humility is at the core of true modesty.  Humility doesn’t mean we have to lack confidence or hide our light “under a bushel.”  It only means that we see ourselves and others for who and what we really are: children of God.  When we are humble, we are more likely to treat others as our spiritual siblings.

Humility also influences our priorities.  If we put the approval of God before the approval of man, then we can simply excuse ourselves from meaningless mental competitions, and in return win a whole lot of peace and joy.

Back to the hemline and what clothing has to do with all this inner, warm and fuzzy, metaphysical stuff.  The concept of modesty has gotten a lot of press lately, and the debate can naturally have strong religious undertones.  But surprisingly the word “Modesty” does not appear in the Bible, or any other canonized scriptures used by Latter-day Saints.  Not once.  The word “Modest” does show up once in 1 Timothy 2:9, discouraging women from wearing clothing with a lot of adornment.  The words Humble and Humility on the other hand, appear 182 times.  This is an important contrast because, "the Lord seeth not as man seeth; for man looketh on the outward appearance, but the Lord looketh on the heart," (1 Samuel 16:7).  Heavenly Father cares a lot more about what is inside our hearts than how long our skirt is.   

However, what we feel in our hearts can be reflected through what we wear.  Likewise, what we wear has the potential to influence how we feel about ourselves, others, and God. Here are some great examples in the Book of Mormon.   

This first example is particularly applicable, because Mormon’s audience is us.  He had a vision of what people would be like in the last days and wrote this description.

Mormon 8:36-37
  • And I know that ye do awalk in the pride of your hearts; and there are none save a few only who do not blift themselves up in the pride of their hearts, unto the wearing of cvery fine apparel, unto  envying, and strifes, and malice, and persecutions, and all manner of iniquities; and your churches, yea, even every one, have become polluted because of the pride of your hearts.

  • For behold, ye do love amoney, and your substance, and your fine apparel, and the adorning of your churches, more than ye love the poor and the needy, the sick and the afflicted.


 Here’s a happier example.

Alma 1:27 
  • And they did aimpart of their substance, every man according to that which he had, to the bpoor, and the needy, and the sick, and the afflicted; and they did not wear costly capparel, yet they were neat and comely.



And while we’re getting all scriptural, let's not forget our friends in the beginning.  When Adam and Eve were  kicked out of the garden they were given a parting gift of clothing (Genesis 3:21).  I find this interesting because the entire reason they were getting booted, had roots in pride, which is the opposite of humility.  (I think it should be mentioned that Adam was punished, not because he obeyed a woman, or his wife, but because he obeyed another person above obeying God.)  Both Adam and Eve showed some pride in their disobedience, and it seems that as they transitioned from a life of ease and ignorance, to a life of knowledge, opposition, and growth, that God’s gift to them was an appropriate one.  He knew how Satan could use the precious gift of our bodies towards our spiritual destruction.  Maybe the “coats of skins” were a reminder to stay humble.  
  
Anyway, as this debate continues to see-saw back and forth around issues concerning hormones and treating the female body as a battleground for power, I invite all of us to consider what Modesty really is.  As we try to keep ourselves humble, I would hope that our interpersonal interactions would be focused more on lifting  others more than ourselves.  This is done through behavior and communication, and part of communications is dress.
 

But there is so much more to be said on this complex topic.  I’ve already written my second installment of this entry, but I’ll spare you for a few days.  

Next time:  Where I agree with the bra burners, Where I agree with the Amish, and Where I think they’re both missing the boat on Modesty.    

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